Luther Talbert and Hwa young Heo
Updated January 2018

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CHOTEAU Derived from the cross of MT 9401/MT 9328. Choteau is a semidwarf hard red spring wheat with solid stems conferring tolerance to the wheat stem sawfly. Choteau is resistant to the prevalent race of stem rust in Montana. Choteau has good grain protein and acceptable milling and baking quality.

DUCLAIR - Derived from a cross of Choteau//Reeder/Scholar. Duclair is a solid stem semidwarf hard red spring wheat with white glumes and awns. Compared with Choteau, Duclair is one day earlier in heading date and one inch taller. Duclair has slightly fewer solid stems than Choteau and generally has more solid stems than Fortuna. Duclair is resistant to the prevalent races of stem rust in Montana. Duclair exhibits good milling and baking traits.

VIDA - Derived from the cross of Scholar/Reeder and is a semidwarf hard red spring wheat with white glumes and awns. Vida is moderately resistance to leaf and stripe rust but is moderately susceptible to stem rust. Vida has good milling and baking characteristics.

WB9879CLP- Derived from the cross of Choteau*3//Choteau/IMI8134 made in 2004 to be used as a two gene Clearfield wheat. WB9879CLP heads about one and a half days later than Choteau while plant height is the same as Choteau. WB9879CLP has solid stems similar to Choteau. WB9879CLP exhibits acceptable milling and baking quality traits similar to Choteau. WB9879CLP is currently licensed to WestBred, a unit of Monsanto.

EGAN - Has resistance to the orange wheat blossom midge (OWBM). Egan has shown good yield potential in northwestern Montana, and has relatively high grain protein content and resistance to stripe rust. Egan should be grown in a blend with a OWBM susceptible variety (90% Egan – 10% susceptible) to lessen the possibility that the OWBM will overcome the resistance.

LANNING – Released by the Montana Agricultural Experiment Station due to its yield potential in dryland areas of Montana and its superior end-use quality. Lanning was derived from the cross ‘Glenn’/MT0747 by single seed descent beginning in the F2 generation. Lanning has grain yield similar to ‘Vida’ with higher grain protein and stronger gluten characteristics than Vida. Lanning is hollow-stemmed, suggesting that it will be susceptible to damage caused by the wheat stem sawfly.

NS PRESSER CLP A hard red spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was developed by the Montana Agricultural Experiment Station and released in 2016 to the commercial partner Northern Seed LLC. NS Presser CLP is a two-gene Clearfield wheat intended for use with the selective imidazolinone herbicide imazamox (Beyond, BASF Corp.). NS Presser CLP was developed by a single backcross of alleles for resistance to the imidazolinone herbicide class into the recurrent parent 'Vida'. Yield trials at sites in Montana showed that NS Presser CLP has yield potential under dryland production similar to Vida.

All varieties are covered by PVP and research fees are collected for CHOTEAU, DUCLAIR, VIDA, EGAN, and LANNING.

 

Table 1. Agronomic Parameters for Selected Varieties in the Advanced Spring Wheat Nursery (2014-2017)

Variety
Kalispell, Bozeman, Huntley, Moccasin, Conrad, Havre, Sidney (dry), Sidney (irrigation)
Bozeman
Yield (bu/ac)
Test weigh (lb/bu)
Protein (%)
Plant height (in)
Heading (Julian days)
Heading date
Stem solidness (5-25)

Location years

30 30 30 30 30 30 4
BRENNAN
56.0 61.2 15.1 28.2 171 20-Jun 9.3
SY SOREN
58.6 60.2 15.1 28.1 173 22-Jun 8.0
SY INGMAR
57.8 60.3 15.0 29.3 173 22-Jun 9.3
WB GUNNISON
57.2 60.3 13.9 28.5 172 21-Jun 11.0
CORBIN
58.1 60.3 14.5 30.3 171 20-Jun 11.1
LCS PRO
59.9 60.1 14.3 33.3 172 21-Jun 7.1
REEDER
61.1 60.3 14.6 31.3 173 22-Jun 7.3
McNEAL
58.0 58.8 14.6 31.0 174 23-Jun 7.6
CHOTEAU
56.2 59.5 14.7 29.4 172 21-Jun 20.2
VIDA
62.5 59.3 14.2 30.4 173 22-Jun 11.3
DUCLAIR
60.1 58.8 14.4 30.7 171 20-Jun 17.2
EGAN
56.7 58.7 16.0 30.2 174 23-Jun 7.6
LANNING
60.7 59.6 14.7 29.4 171 20-Jun 6.8
WB9879CLP
57.2 59.8 14.8 29.4 173 22-Jun 20.1
NS PRESSER CLP1)
59.0 59.1 13.8 30.3 173 22-Jun 7.8

AVERAGE

58.6 59.8 14.7 30.0 172 21-Jun 10.8

1) two year's data (2016-2017)

 

Table 2. Grain Yield (bu/ac) for Selected varieties in advanced Spring Wheat Nursery Across Montana (8 environments, 2014-2017)

Variety
Kalispelld dryland
Bozeman dryland
Huntley dryland
Moccasin dryland
Conrad dryland
Havre dryland
Sidney dryland
Sidney irrigated
Overall 8 environments

Location years

4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 30
BRENNAN
79.4 50.2 68.9 33.4 61.5 37.7 39.7 77.1 56.0
SY SOREN
89.2 55.6 67.2 31.2 64.7 39.9 39.3 81.5 58.6
SY INGMAR
87.9 55.1 68.5 31.6 62.7 40.1 38.6 78.3 57.8
WB GUNNISON
94.8 53.7 65.7 32.7 67.4 36.0 29.6 77.8 57.2
CORBIN
91.8 54.3 70.2 30.2 68.4 37.8 32.6 79.2 58.1
LCS PRO
102.7 59.0 70.2 31.1 68.0 39.8 31.5 77.3 59.9
REEDER
92.3 54.9 69.8 33.9 72.8 40.6 41.2 83.2 61.1
McNEAL
90.9 54.1 63.1 34.6 65.4 39.2 36.4 80.7 58.0
CHOTEAU
87.2 53.8 65.8 31.0 61.0 35.7 34.9 80.7 56.2
VIDA
97.9 63.6 72.5 32.5 70.3 42.6 41.9 79.0 62.5
DUCLAIR
93.8 53.6 73.3 33.2 66.3 38.8 37.0 85.0 60.1
EGAN
94.7 48.2 68.8 30.9 63.8 38.2 32.2 76.6 56.7
LANNING
90.4 59.8 69.2 34.8 68.4 40.5 40.7 82.3 60.8
WB9879CLP
85.9 53.2 66.4 34.7 66.3 37.7 32.3 81.4 57.2
NS PRESSER CLP1)
77.5 61.6 78.0 34.1 67.0 35.3 39.0 79.4 59.0

AVERAGE

90.4 55.4 69.2 32.6 66.3 38.7 36.4 79.9 58.6

1) Two year's data (2016-2017)

 

Table 3. Mill and Bake Quality for Selected Varieties in the Advanced Spring Wheat Nursery (2014-2017)

Variety
Whole grain
Flour analysis
Mixograph analysis
Bake analysis
Protein (%)
Hardness (%)
Yield (%)
Protein (%)
Tolerance
Time (min)
Absorption (%)
Time (min)
Absorption (%)
Loaf volume (cc)

Location years

12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
BRENNAN
15.4 74.1 69.7 14.1 3.7 3.1 66.2 4.8 76.2 1091
SY SOREN
15.3 75.3 69.2 13.9 3.7 3.7 66.6 7.8 76.4 1146
SY INGMAR
15.3 78.3 71.5 14.2 4.7 7.7 71.3 16.0 81.4 1224
WB GUNNISON
14.1 80.8 68.2 12.7 5.1 8.4 67.2 15.1 78.4 1146
CORBIN
14.8 70.1 71.3 13.5 3.2 5.4 66.6 13.4 76.6 1088
LCS PRO
14.6 77.9 71.9 13.7 4.5 5.8 71.1 11.7 81.3 1157
REEDER
15.1 74.4 70.2 13.9 2.8 3.5 66.9 6.1 76.6 1151
McNEAL
14.9 89.5 68.5 13.7 5.2 7.9 69.1 14.2 79.1 1240
CHOTEAU
15.1 69.4 70.8 14.0 3.1 3.7 67.5 6.9 77.3 1170
VIDA
14.7 77.2 72.4 13.5 2.8 3.8 66.7 7.0 76.3 1159
DUCLAIR
14.8 68.6 70.4 13.6 4.3 4.9 67.2 8.9 76.9 1223
EGAN
16.3 79.4 69.2 15.0 5.7 9.4 72.4 18.6 82.0 1324
LANNING
15.0 71.8 70.8 14.0 3.8 4.4 67.8 9.0 78.1 1208
WB9879CLP
15.1 65.1 69.5 13.9 2.2 2.3 65.3 3.5 74.3 1056
NS PRESSER CLP1)
14.5 71.4 72.8 13.2 2.0 3.8 67.0 9.4 76.4 1009

AVERAGE

15.0 74.9 70.4 13.8 3.8 5.2 67.9 10.2 77.9 1160

1) Two year's data (2016-2017)