List 6: Perennials 3-5-03

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Viola sp., Violet

Family: Violaceae Light: Part shade
Water: Moist Height: 6-8" with a 12-15" spread
Bloom Time and color: Spring, deep violet Zone: 4-8
Propagation: Division in spring or fall or by seeds Comments: Does best in well drained soil high in organic matter

Astilbe x arendsii, False Spirea, Astilbe

Family: Saxifragaceae Light: Partial shade to full sun
Water: Moist Height: 2-4' tall and 2' wide
Bloom Time and color: Early to late season bloomers; red, pink, white or lavender Zone: 4-8
Propagation: Division Comments: Does best in fertile, moist soil

Gaillardia x grandiflora 'Goblin', Blanket Flower

Family: Asteraceae Light: Full sun
Water: Moderate to dry Height: 2'-3' tall and 1.5' wide
Bloom Time and color: Early summer to fall; combinations of reds, oranges, maroons and yellows Zone: 3-8
Propagation: Division, stem cuttings taken early in summer, or by root cuttings in taken in winter Comments: Deadheading encourages repeat blooms

Hosta sp., Hosta

Family: Liliaceae Light: Full to part shade
Water: Evenly moist Height: 2"-3' tall depending on cultivar
Bloom Time and color: Mid-summer; lavender Zone: 3-8
Propagation: Division Comments: Grown for foliage rather than for flowers

Liatris spicata 'Kobold', Blazing Star, Gayfeather

Family: Asteraceae Light: Full sun
Water: Moderate to evenly moist Height: 2'-5'
Bloom Time and color: Mid to late summer; pinkish-purple Zone: 3-9
Propagation: Division or seeds Comments:  Flowers from the top of the spike down

Monarda didyma, Bee Balm

Family: Lamiaceae Light: Full sun to part shade
Water: Evenly moist Height: 2'-4'
Bloom Time and color: Mid to late summer; scarlet or pink Zone: 4-8
Propagation: Division, cuttings from shoots arising from the base of the plant in the spring or by seeds Comments: Tends to have a problem with powdery mildew

Tiarella wherryi, Foam Flower

Family: Saxifragaceae Light: Full to part shade
Water: Evenly moist Height: 6"-10"
Bloom Time and color: Spring; white to pink tinged Zone: 3-8
Propagation: Digging and dividing clumps, from individual plantlets on ends of runners or by seeds Comments: Leaves have prominent veins and are covered with bristly hairs

Aster sp., Aster

Family: Asteraceae Light: Full sun
Water: Evenly moist Height: Varies with species
Bloom Time and color: Zone: 4-8
Propagation: Division in spring, cuttings in spring or summer or can propagate species by seeds Comments: Subject to powdery mildew

Tulipa spp., Tulip

Family: Liliaceae Light: Full sun
Water: Moderate to moist Height: 6"-36" tall with flower stems
Bloom Time and color: Spring; many colors available Zone: 3-7
Propagation: Bulb division Comments: